The rapid expansion of a large international market requires the industrial sector to optimize production processes to achieve greater market share and increase competitiveness. To achieve this, engineering has promoted the development of areas such as mechanics, electronics and robotics to manage and consolidate the automation of industrial processes.
Automation is the implementation of intelligent systems and technologies to operate machinery and control production processes, independently of human operation in jobs that require greater effort and represent a great risk to the health and well-being of workers. Currently, there are three types of automation according to the degree of production and the needs of a certain industry:
Designed for large-scale manufacturing: A specialized machine or equipment is used to produce a part of a product or the product itself, in a fixed and continuous sequence. This type of automation is ideal for producing large volumes of products that have a long life cycle, unchanged design, and broad consumer demand. Its main limitations are the high initial cost and the lack of flexibility of the equipment to adapt.
Programmable automation:
Suitable for a smaller production volume, segmented by batches, programmable automation allows the operation sequence to be changed or reprogrammed, using software, to include product variations. Among the most used equipment for this type of automation are numerical control machines, robots and programmable logic controllers.
Flexible Automation:
Designed for an average production level, flexible Automation spare parts is the extension of programmable automation. It reduces the programming time of the equipment and allows to alternate the elaboration of two products (in series) by mixing different variables. Flexibility refers to the ability of teams to accept changes in product design and configuration, thereby reducing costs for businesses.
Advantages of industrial automation
Decrease manufacturing costs.
Increases the efficiency of the production process.
Accelerates response to market demands.
It replaces man with complicated industrial processes that endanger his physical integrity.
It favors business competitiveness.
Improves the safety of processes and the quality of production.
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